2019 2(37) 32

Prospects for the Development of IT-clusters in Ukraine on the Basis of Venture Financing

V. Mishura
Phd in Economic Sciences
Donbass State Engineering Academy, Kramatorsk
V. Volodchenko
Phd in Technic Sciences
Donbass State Engineering Academy, Kramatorsk

Citation Format
Mishura V. B., Volodchenko V. V. (2019). Prospects for the development of IT-clusters in Ukraine on the basis of venture financing. Visnyk ekonomichnoi nauky Ukrainy, 2 (37), рр. 190-195. doi: https://doi.org/10.37405/1729-7206.2019.2(37).190-195

Language
Ukrainian

Resume
The basic principles of the development of IT clusters as a component of the national innovation ecosystem of the country were reviewed and analyzed. A conceptual model of organizational and economic state regulation of IT clusters in the national economy has been developed, which harmonizes the social and economic interests of the participants of the cluster association and is aimed at forming a state cluster policy based on improving the competitiveness of the IT sector. Practical recommendations for improving the state policy of development of IT-clusters in Ukraine on the basis of venture capital investment are substantiated. It has been established that despite the positive dynamics of venture investment in the IT sector in recent years, unfortunately, it is still in the process of becoming. The intensity of the impact of venture capital on the formation and development of the IT sector in Ukraine is estimated. The main factors that impair the development opportunities of this type of investment in Ukraine are investigated. Analyzed the structural and regional features of the development of IT-clusters. Based on the analysis, it was revealed that the development of IT clusters on the basis of venture investment is a promising and modern investment direction for Ukrainian enterprises.

Keywords
information technologies, IT cluster, IT sector, venture financing; innovation development, venture capital.

Referensces

  1. Amosha O. I., Salomatina L. M. & Perederii S. L. (2011). Analiz prychyn nyzkoi innovatsiinoi aktyvnosti vysokotekhnolohichnykh pidpryiemstv Ukrainy. Ekono­mika promyslovosti, 4, 165–179 [in Ukrainian].
  2. Andrushkiv B. M. (2013). Vplyv ekonomichnoho potentsialu rehionu na rozvytok klasternykh obiednan pidpryiemstv. Ekonomichnyi prostir, 79, 46–54. Retrieved from: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/ecpros_2013_79_7 [in Ukrainian].
  3. Asotsiatsiia. (2018). Ukrainska Asotsiatsiia Investytsiinoho Biznesu UAIB: Kvartalni ta richni ohliady rynku ISI v Ukraini. Retrieved from: http://www.uaib.com.ua/ analituaib/publ_ici_quart.html [In Ukrainian]; Biuleten. (2013). Ofitsiinyi sait Natsionalnoho Informatsiinoho Tsentru zi Spivrobitnytstva z YeS u sferi nauky i tekhnolohii. “IKT u ramkovii prohrami “Horyzont 2020”. Biuleten № 1, Liutyi. Retrieved from: http://www.fp7-ncp.kiev.ua/index.php/uk/ [in Ukrainian].
  4. Butko M., Pepelo O. (2014). Venchurne finan­suvannia yak mekhanizm zadiiannia innovatsiinoho poten­tsialu pidpryiemnytskoho seredovyshcha rehionu [Venture Financing as a Mechanism for Using the Innovative Potential of the Entrepreneurial Environment of the Region]. Ekonomist Economist, 3, рр. 20-22 [in Ukrainian].
  5. Rynok pryamykh i venchurnykh investitsiy Ukrainy [Direct and venture capital investment market of Ukraine]. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www. kyivstar.ua [in Russian].
  6. Tarasenko T. V. (2004). Mekhanizm venchurnogo finansirovaniya innovatsionnogo predprinimatel’stva [The mechanism of venture financing of innovative entrepreneurship]. Biznes Inform Business Inform, 5–6, рр. 49–51 [in Russian].
  7. Matiienko V.M. (2008). Venchurne finansuvannia innovatsiinoi diialnosti pidpryiemstv [Venture financing of enterprise innovation activity]. Ekonomichnyi visnyk Donbasu – Economic Herald of the Donbas, 1(11), рр. 156-158 [in Ukrainian].
  8. Poruchnyk A.M., Antoniuk L.L. (2000). Venchur­nyi kapital: zarubizhnyi dosvid ta problemy stanovlennia v Ukraini [Venture Capital: Foreign Experience and Becoming Problems in Ukraine]. Kyiv, KNEU [in Ukrainian].
  9. 2016 European Venture Capital Report. (2017). Retrieved from https://blog.co/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/2016-European-Venture-Capital-Report.pdf
  10. Butenko A.I., Umanets T.V., Hrynevych L.V. (2017). Metodolohichni osnovy doslidzhennia innova­tsiinoho potentsialu tekhnolohichnoho pidpryiemnytstva v Ukraini [Methodological bases of research of innovative potential of technological entrepreneurship in Ukraine]. Ekonomichnyi visnyk Donbasu – Economic Herald of the Donbas, 2 (48), рр. 177-186 [in Ukrainian].
  11. Heiets V.M. & Fedulova L.I. (Eds.). (2007). Natsionalna innovatsiina systema: zarubizhnyi dosvid, stan v Ukraini. Analitychni materialy do parlamentskykh slukhan [National innovation system: foreign experience, situation in Ukraine. Analytical Materials for Parliamentary Hearings]. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
  12. Nikiforov P.O., Hladchuk O.M. Problemy rozvytku venchurnoho kapitalu v Ukraini ta sviti [Problems of Venture Capital Development in Ukraine and in the World]. Retrieved from http://www.nbuv.gov.ua [in Ukrainian].

Full Text (.pdf)